Which AI notetakers join your meeting, and which record on your own device
Most AI notetakers join the call as a separate participant. A growing number record the audio on your own device instead, so nothing is added to your call. Here is the per-tool picture with sources, and what the 2026 Google Meet and Teams policies mean for both.
Most AI notetakers work by sending a bot into the meeting. It joins as a separate participant, sits in the attendee list under a name like "Notetaker", and records the call from inside the meeting platform. A second group of tools skips that entirely: they record the audio already playing on your own device, so nothing is added to your call and nothing appears in the participant list. Kalima is in the second group.
Since spring 2026 the difference has stopped being cosmetic. Google Meet now routes join requests it considers risky into a separate queue where the default action is to deny them, and Microsoft Teams ships an admin policy that detects external bots and holds them in the lobby. This page lists which tool does which, with the vendor page every fact came from and the date it was checked, and then looks at what a joining bot actually receives that device-side capture does not.
What a joining bot actually is
A meeting bot is a separate account that dials into your call like any other guest. It usually needs calendar access to know when to join, it needs permission to enter, and it leaves a visible trace in the participant list. For a recurring internal standup, that may be fine. For a customer interview, a candidate screening or a supplier negotiation, an unexplained extra attendee is a problem before anyone has said a word.
Device-side capture works the other way round. The tool records the sound your own machine is already handling: your microphone, the meeting audio coming out of your speakers, or both mixed together. There is no second account and no join request, so the people on the call see exactly who they expect to see. It also means the tool is not tied to one meeting platform, because it never talks to the platform at all.
Neither approach is automatically the right one. A bot keeps recording when you drop off, joins meetings you are not in, and often pulls the platform's own captions and chat, which is exactly what some teams want. Device capture needs you to be there, and needs software on your machine or a browser that can share tab audio.
Which tools join your meeting, and which do not
Every cell below was read off the vendor's own page on 22 September 2026. "Not stated" means the page does not say, not that the answer is no. Pricing and capture modes in this market change often, so check the linked page before you rely on a row.
| Tool | Bot joins by default | Bot-free mode (records on your device), and on which OS | Under Google Meet's admission queue | Source, checked 22 Sep 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otter.ai | Yes. "Joins Zoom, MS Teams, and Google Meet" | Not stated on the pricing page | The bot lands in the second queue, where the default action is deny, so the host has to admit it | otter.ai/pricing |
| Fireflies.ai | Both. The page names "the Fireflies Notetaker Bot name that joins your meeting" | Yes: "Record using Chrome extension without Fireflies bot". OS not stated | Only when you use the bot. The Chrome extension makes no join request | fireflies.ai/pricing |
| Fathom | Both. "Choice of bot-free* and bot capture-types" | Yes, "*Beta feature for Mac". Mac only, in beta | Only when you use bot capture. The Mac beta makes no join request | fathom.ai/pricing |
| Notta | Both. "Record via a bot that joins your call" | Yes: "Record on your device, no bot joins", via Notta Desktop on Mac and Windows | Only when you use the bot. Desktop recording makes no join request | notta.ai/en/pricing |
| Krisp | Both. "Record with bot" is listed on the paid tiers | Yes. "Bot-free" is listed on the Core tier. OS not stated on the pricing page | Only when you use the bot. Bot-free capture makes no join request | krisp.ai/pricing |
| Read AI | Yes. "Add Read Assistant to any Zoom, Teams, or Meet meeting" | Not stated on the pricing page | The bot lands in the second queue, where the default action is deny | read.ai/pricing |
| Tactiq | No. "There's no bot, no separate participant" | Yes, by design: a Chrome extension, plus "the native Mac app" | Nothing requests admission, so the queue does not apply | tactiq.io/pricing, tactiq.io/learn |
| tl;dv | Both. The site markets recording "with a bot or without one" | Yes. The desktop app "records directly from your system audio, with no meeting bot required", on Mac and Windows | Only when you use the bot. tl;dv's own page says Google "defaults to denying them entry" | tldv.io/desktop-app, help centre |
| Granola | No. "Bot-free, device-audio capture" on every plan | Yes, by design. "Desktop, iOS, Android & Apple Watch apps"; desktop OS names not stated | Nothing requests admission, so the queue does not apply | granola.ai/pricing |
| Jamie | No. "Jamie runs on your device without a bot joining your calls" | Yes, by design. Downloads offered for Mac and Windows | Nothing requests admission, so the queue does not apply | meetjamie.ai, pricing |
| Sally | Yes. "Automatic + manual participation in online meetings" for Zoom, Google Meet, MS Teams and Webex | Not stated for online meetings. In-person recording runs on a smartphone app | The bot lands in the second queue, where the default action is deny | sally.io/pricing |
| Bliro | No. "No visible bot. Works via system audio with any meeting tool" | Yes, by design. "Windows, Mac and iOS App" | Nothing requests admission, so the queue does not apply | bliro.io/en, pricing |
| Microsoft Copilot in Teams | No. It is built into Teams, not a guest account | Not applicable. It runs inside Teams and needs a licence for recap features | Not applicable. It is a Teams feature and never joins a Meet call | support.microsoft.com |
| Zoom AI Companion | No. Built into Zoom. The host "can enable Meeting summary" during the call | Not applicable. On 22 Sep 2026 Zoom presents the assistant as "ZoomMate", with a limited free tier | Not applicable. It is a Zoom feature and never joins a Meet call | zoom.com, support.zoom.com |
| Gemini in Google Meet | No. "Take notes for me" is built into Meet | Not applicable. "Requires an eligible Google Workspace edition or Google AI plan" | Not applicable. It is Google's own feature, so there is no join request to screen | support.google.com |
| Kalima | No. It records the audio on your own device, so nothing is added to your call | Yes, by design. Desktop app on Windows 10 and 11 (64-bit), Apple Silicon Macs and Linux; in any browser through the share-audio prompt | Nothing requests admission, so the queue does not apply | Audio sources, Installing the desktop app |
Recording without a bot in the call is a category now, not one product
Being blunt about this matters, because a lot of marketing in this market is not. Recording on your own device instead of sending a bot into the call used to be unusual. As of September 2026 it is a normal option: Fathom offers it as a Mac beta, Notta ships it on Mac and Windows, Krisp lists it on its entry paid tier, tl;dv added a desktop recorder for Mac and Windows, and Granola, Jamie and Bliro built their products around it. Tactiq never had a bot at all, because it reads the meeting's own live captions inside Chrome.
Kalima is not the only tool that keeps a bot out of your participant list, and pretending otherwise would be dishonest. Other tools also win on things Kalima does not do. Fathom's free plan advertises unlimited recordings and transcriptions, which is far more generous than Kalima's free tier. Granola and Jamie have mobile apps; Kalima is a web app with a desktop client and installs as a PWA, with no native mobile app. If your requirement is a bot that sits in meetings you do not attend, Kalima is the wrong tool and Otter, Read AI or Sally are the right shape of product.
What differs between the tools that record on your device is reach and coverage. Tactiq depends on Chrome and on the meeting's own captions. Fathom's mode is a Mac beta. Kalima captures whatever your machine plays or hears, on Windows, Apple Silicon macOS and Linux, plus in the browser, and does it while also translating live. Pick on the axis that matters to you rather than on the phrase.
What changed in 2026
Both of the big changes this year point the same way: meeting platforms are handing organisers and administrators a switch for third-party bots. These are controls working as designed. If your organisation has turned one on, the answer is to ask for approval, not to look for a way around it.
Google Meet: a second admission queue that defaults to deny
In February 2026 Google announced a "safeguarded guest admit flow" for Meet. Join requests now arrive in two queues, and Google's own post describes the second one as showing "requests from connections where the host is more likely to need a closer look before deciding to approve them into the meeting". The sentence that matters: "The default action for entries in this queue is to deny entry." Rollout began on 24 March 2026 for Rapid Release domains and 7 April 2026 for Scheduled Release domains, and it applies to all Workspace customers, Workspace Individual subscribers and personal Google accounts (Google Workspace Updates, checked 22 September 2026).
Google's post does not name notetakers. The vendors do. Metaview's help centre says that "starting in late March 2026, Google Meet flags all meeting bots, including Metaview, with a 'potential risks' label in the waiting room", and calls it "a Google-wide change affecting all notetakers" (support.metaview.ai). Airspeed tells its customers that "Google Meet now defaults to 'Deny' for bots flagged as potential risks" and walks the host through admitting the bot by hand (docs.goairspeed.com). tl;dv's own desktop-app page uses the change as a reason to record from system audio instead (tldv.io/desktop-app). All three checked 22 September 2026.
The practical effect for a bot user is one extra approval per meeting, every meeting, from a host who may not be watching for it.
Microsoft Teams: a policy that detects bots and holds them in the lobby
Microsoft's documentation is unusually direct about why the control exists. External meeting assistants "may record or transcribe meetings without participant awareness", "store meeting data in third-party systems outside of the organization's compliance boundaries" and "introduce compliance, privacy, and data leakage risks". Teams therefore detects external AI bots from "a combination of infrastructural and behavioral signals" during the join.
The setting lives in Teams meeting policies under Meeting Join and Lobby, is called "Manage external bots and their access to meetings", and maps to the PowerShell attribute ExternalBotAccessMode. Two values: AllowBots, where bots are not detected or marked, and RequireApprovalWhenDetected, which Microsoft marks as the default. Under the default, detected bots "are enforced to be in the lobby until explicitly admitted into the meeting", "irrespective of the lobby configuration for the meeting", and organisers get a warning before admitting them. Microsoft also notes two limits worth knowing: some bots are not detected, and humans are occasionally misclassified, which the organiser can correct with a "This is not a bot" option (Microsoft Learn, page dated 22 May 2026, checked 22 September 2026).
What a joining bot receives, and what device capture does not
This section describes the general legal framework, not advice on your situation. Confirm anything that matters with your own counsel or data protection officer.
| A bot that joins the call | Capture on your own device | |
|---|---|---|
| Who receives the audio | The notetaker vendor receives the meeting's audio stream from inside the platform, as a participant, for as long as it is admitted. That continues after you leave, if it is still in the room. | The transcription provider you chose receives what your machine captures, from your machine: your microphone, the meeting audio coming out of your speakers, or both. Nothing is granted a seat in the meeting. The audio still leaves your device and reaches a provider, so the vendor question does not disappear, it just has one fewer party in it. |
| Who receives the chat and participant list | It is a participant, so it can be given the participant list, the display names and, on most platforms, the meeting chat, and it is often granted the platform's own captions. What it actually takes is the vendor's choice, described in their documentation, not yours. | Only what plays through your speakers and what your microphone hears. No chat, no participant list, no attendee email addresses, unless you paste them in yourself. |
| Who becomes a controller or a processor | Whoever decides why and how the conversation is recorded is the controller under Art. 4(7) GDPR: the body that "determines the purposes and means of the processing". A vendor processing on your behalf is a processor under Art. 4(8), which requires a contract under Art. 28. The awkward case is a bot that one participant brings into another organisation's meeting: it adds a recipient the host organisation never contracted with, and nobody in the room has agreed who is what. | The roles do not change. You still decide the purposes and means, so you are still the controller, you still need a lawful basis, and you still need a processor contract with whoever transcribes for you. Removing the bot removes a third party from the room. It does not remove a single one of your duties. |
| What an IT admin can enforce | A lot, and increasingly by default. Teams admins set ExternalBotAccessMode, whose default holds detected bots in the lobby whatever the meeting's lobby settings say. Meet hosts see risky join requests in a queue that defaults to deny. Both are enforced at the meeting platform, which is where the bot has to pass. | Nothing at the meeting platform, because nothing asks it for anything. The controls that apply are the ones on your endpoint and in your policies: what software you are allowed to install, what your browser may capture, your employer's recording rules, and your duty to tell the other participants. Those rules bind you exactly as much as a bot policy would. |
The honest summary of that table is narrower than the marketing usually claims. Capturing on your own device removes one recipient and one attendee from the room. It does not make a recording lawful, it does not make consent optional, and it does not exempt you from a workplace rule that says meetings are not recorded.
Tell the other participants you are transcribing
This is the part no capture method changes, and it belongs before any of the convenience.
Say out loud, at the start, that you are transcribing, and say what you will do with the text. If someone objects, stop. In Germany, § 201 Abs. 1 Nr. 1 StGB makes it a criminal offence to record "das nichtöffentlich gesprochene Wort eines anderen auf einen Tonträger", punishable by up to three years' imprisonment or a fine (gesetze-im-internet.de, checked 22 September 2026). The operative word in the statute is "unbefugt", without authorisation, so informed consent from everyone speaking is the safe path, and it attaches to the act of recording, not to whether a bot was involved. Many other jurisdictions have an equivalent rule, several US states require all-party consent, and your employer's policy and the meeting's own terms may go further than the law.
A tool that does not appear in the participant list is not a tool for recording people who did not agree. If a platform or an admin has blocked notetakers in your organisation, that is a decision to respect and a conversation to have, not an obstacle to route around. There is a separate guide on what to do when your organisation blocks AI notetakers.
How Kalima captures the audio
Kalima records the audio on your own device, so no bot is added to your call and nothing new appears in the participant list. You start a session, pick the audio source, and talk.
- Microphone records you and anyone in the room.
- Computer audio transcribes what your computer is playing: a video call, a webinar, a recorded demo, a phone call on speaker.
- Both switches on blends the two, so your questions and the other voice land in the same transcript.
In the browser, desktop audio runs through the screen-share prompt, and you have to tick the share audio option in that prompt or nothing is captured. Some browsers only expose tab audio rather than full system audio. The desktop app captures system and meeting audio natively and is available for Windows 10 and 11 (64-bit), Apple Silicon Macs and Linux as a .deb package or an AppImage; Intel Macs run Kalima in the browser instead. The details are in Audio sources and quality and Installing the desktop app.
Because it never talks to the meeting platform, the same session works for Zoom, Teams, Meet, Webex, a Slack huddle, a Discord call or two people at a table, and it keeps working when transcription is greyed out for licence or guest-role reasons. It also translates live into another language while the conversation runs, which none of the other device-recording tools in the table above advertise on its pricing page. What you give up is the thing a bot is good at: Kalima cannot attend a meeting you are not in.
Where your transcripts go afterwards, and who else can open them, is its own question. See who can access the meeting transcript and the trust page for what Kalima stores.
Frequently asked questions
Does a bot join my meeting if I use Kalima?
No. Kalima never connects to Zoom, Teams, Google Meet or Webex, and it does not ask for your calendar. It records the audio already on your device, so there is no second account, no join request and no new name in the participant list. Tell the other participants you are transcribing anyway.
Will the meeting host see that I am transcribing?
Kalima does not appear in the participant list, because it is not in the meeting. That is a fact about how the software works, not a feature to rely on. Say at the start that you are transcribing: it is the honest thing to do, it is often the legal thing to do, and it is the only version of this that survives the other person finding out later.
Why did Google Meet deny my notetaker bot?
Since late March 2026, Meet sorts join requests into two queues and the default action in the second one is to deny entry, and notetaker vendors report that their bots land there. The host has to admit the bot by hand, in every meeting. If you need a transcript without asking the host each time, a tool that records the audio on your own device does not make a join request at all.
Can my IT admin block AI notetakers in Teams?
Yes, and by Microsoft's documented default they already are held: the ExternalBotAccessMode policy defaults to RequireApprovalWhenDetected, which keeps detected external bots in the lobby regardless of the meeting's lobby settings until an organiser explicitly admits them. Microsoft notes that detection is not perfect in either direction.
Which tools record without a bot joining the call on Windows?
As of 22 September 2026, and according to each vendor's own page: Notta Desktop, tl;dv's desktop app, Bliro, Jamie and Kalima all state Windows support for recording on the device. Fathom's bot-free mode, its term for recording on your own device, is a Mac beta, and Tactiq runs as a Chrome extension with a native app only for Mac. Krisp lists "Bot-free" on its Core tier but does not name operating systems on its pricing page.
Does recording on my own device mean I do not need consent?
No. Under GDPR you are still the controller, because you decide why and how the recording happens, and in Germany § 201 StGB attaches to the recording itself, not to whether a bot was in the room. Removing the extra participant removes one recipient of the audio. Your duty to tell people is untouched.
Related
- What to do when your organisation blocks AI notetakers: the policy reasons behind a block, and the routes that stay inside the rules.
- Who can access the meeting transcript: where the text ends up and who can open it.
- Kalima comparisons: side-by-side pages against the tools in the table above.
- Trust and privacy: what Kalima stores, where, and for how long.
- Teams transcription greyed out or not available: the licence, policy and guest-role causes, and a transcript that needs none of them.
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